Death Penalty Abolishment Essay

In todays world, money is a source for mostly everything. It is what keeps food on the table and what keeps most tribe leaving to work. With how hard people work to earn and maintain an income, it would be nice to know where the money pull polen in taxes goes. According to the shopping centre on Budget and Policy Priorities (2014), the fall in States spent 50 gazillion dollars on the Department of Corrections. 35% of that total was used for cracking penalization cases, which totals bulge out to 17.5 one thousand thousand dollars used in one year towards enceinte penalisation in the United States. A braggart(a) portion of those property being used are coming from separate and federal taxes lay in from hard working U.S. citizens. That 17.5 billion dollars could be used for much smash things then court cases. State legislatures still allowing the death penalty demand to exterminate the practice period to deject state taxes, fix prison house structures, and help re direct funds to make better locations. The complete removement of superior punishment would be a large driving force to lower state taxes. According to the Internal R take downue Service (IRS), the comely state tax for middle class families or individuals is 9%. (2014). Using atomic number 20 as an example, out of that 9%, 3% goes to the states Department of Corrections. Out of that 3%, 2% of that is fed into public defenders, court room hearings and cases, scanty bail for death quarrel inmates, as well as their food, living quarters, and superfluous transportation.That is a lot of costly measures for a single person when you mind at numbers. In regards to where the rest of those taxes goes, .5% goes to public safety, .25% goes towards state education services, and 1% goes towards public transportation (California Board of Equalization, 2014). If the state continues to use executions as a method of punishment, the percentage going towards corrections will only rise. If it continues to rise, either taxes will go up or the state will expect to pull from education, emergency responders, and public transportation. If you witness at the state of Michigan, who did abolish capital punishment, income tax is a little different. According to Michigans Department of Treasury (2014), the income tax is 7% for middle class families and individuals. Of that already lower 7%, only 1.55% goes towards the states Department of Corrections, with .75% going towards education and .75% going towards public safety. Taxes will always be in that respectand likely be somewhat high but the states without capital punishment generally arrest a lower rate with better apportionment of the funds. dandy punishment is creating an atmosphere of higher costs all around, which have to come from somewhere. Current prison structures are taking a large hit cod to capital punishment that usually goes unseen. Unfortunately it takes a major issue such as a prison entertains death to po int out the prison structure issues. The average agree to inmate proportionality varies from state to state. In the best conditions the guard to inmate ratio will be 15, in worse case situations, some states are currently 120. Whereas some states beseech a minimum of 11 guard to inmate ratio for death run-in inmates (Mitchell, 2012). Those guards are being paid next to aught compared to the costs taking place around them. Taking a look at what it costs to maintain a prison can be staggering. It costs an average of about $47,000 per year to incarcerate an inmate in prison in California (Edwards, 2009). That number skyrockets for a death row inmate. California taxpayers pay $90,000 more than per death row prisoner separately year than on prisoners in regular confinement (Mitchell, 2012).With just everyplace 3,000 people on death row, that places a yearly $270,000,000 extra that has to be placed on death row inmates. That extra money is necessary for the court hearings, extra security, singled out specific cells, and an entire area of a prison just for them. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, the average cartridge clip someone spends on death row is 14 years (2011). If you take the 14 year average, each death row inmate is be their state roughly $1,260,000 prior to execution. If the total list of death row inmates is taken into account, it is costing the nations tax payers roughly 3.78 billion dollars over the course of 14 years to follow through with the right away fix to murderers. Those funds could help restructure the prisons, creating a safer environment for the guards to be in. According to Ron McAndrew (2014), a former state prison warden, Guards are never in a fair game situation, they are trained to be outnumbered, which is a horrible thing to think about, we are hiring them and placing them in that sort of situation because we do not have a choice. Removing capital punishment allows for the removal of death row. If death row is removed, it would allow all those extra security measures and guards to be used for general population and overall prison security. With all the money being spent on capital punishment related issues, the complete abolishmentof it would allow states to place that money where it would greatly help.According to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the United States ranks 33 in reading, 27 in math, and 22 in science amongst the rest of the countries in the world (2011). Imagine what some of that money being used for capital punishment could do for the United States as a building block when baffle into education. A portion of the extra money could potentially be amaze towards emergency responder services. Those funds could cause faster response times, better equipment, and better and more frequently trained personnel. As a whole that could potentially save lives. Another area that would better tremendously payable to the relocation of funds is medical facilities. Most medical facilities in the United States are always understaffed, underpaid, and have issues maintaining. Lives could potentially be lost due to slow response times or understaffed hospitals (Sarat, 2009). The funds could go towards providing better public transportation or for some states, providing it period. That money could withal clean up streets, provide better roadways, and overall safer environments on roads.It could even be used to provide more jobs for a state or not be used at all and go back into the taxpayers hammock. Any of those options are far better than spending millions of dollars to shed of a violent criminal. Just allow him to live his life out in prison. When you simplify all of the statistics and information, it comes down to a substantial amount of money being pushed into capital punishment that comes out of the taxpayers pocket and goes into an unnecessary location. Even though more and more states are slowly abolishing the death penalty i t is still staggering how much it is costing the commonwealth as a whole. That money could do so much more for those affected states and the state services they provide to the public. So if state legislatures abolish the death penalty, it could lower state taxes, help correct issues in prison structures and help redirect funds to where they are needed.ReferencesMitchell, P. (2008, June). wipeout Penalty Debacle. Retrieved awful 15, 2014, from http//www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/documents/LoyolaCalifCosts.pdfEdwards, A. (2009, February). Annual Cost to Incarcerate. In Criminal Justiceand Judiciary. Retrieved August 16, 2014, from http//www.lao.ca.gov/PolicyAreas/CJ/6_cj_inmatecostSnell, T. (2014, May). Capital Punishment Statistical Tables. In Bureau of Justice Statistics. Retrieved August 17, 2014, from http//www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/documents/cp12st.pdfSarat, A. (2008). Is the Death Penalty Dying?. Amsterdam Elsevier JAI.Horton, J. E. (2014, January). Detailed Description of the Sale s & utilisation Tax Rate. In California State Board of Equalization. Retrieved family line 1, 2014, from http//www.boe.ca.gov/password/sp111500att.htmWhite, G. (2014, January). Michigan Equalization Information 2014. In Michigan Department of Treasury. Retrieved September 2, 2014, from http//www.michigan.gov/taxes/0,4676,7-238-43535_43537-154825,00.htmlMcAndrew, R. (2014, October 23) From Executioner to Advocate Ron McAndrewRetrieved from http//www.youtube.com/watch?v=k_Ld9ffm_pY